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Symptoms & Causes of Keratoconus

Keratoconus is an eye disease that involves the normally round cornea bulging and forming into a cone shape. This happens progressively and is due to a thinning cornea. The cone shape deflects light before it can reach the retina, resulting in distorted vision. Clear Vision Clinic is a leader in the treatment of keratoconus in Mumbai and related eye diseases.

Symptoms of keratoconus:

  • Nearsightedness: Individuals with Keratoconus often experience increasing nearsightedness, making it difficult to see objects clearly.
  • Irregular Astigmatism: The development of irregular astigmatism is a common symptom, causing blurred or distorted vision.
  • Glare and Light Sensitivity: People with Keratoconus may become more sensitive to light and experience glare, especially in bright or harsh lighting conditions.
  • Frequent Changes in Eyeglass Prescription: Due to the progressive nature of Keratoconus, frequent adjustments in eyeglass prescriptions are necessary to maintain visual clarity.

Keratoconus can affect one or both eyes, and symptoms tend to worsen over time.

Causes of Keratoconus:

Research suggests that the thinning of the cornea that results in keratoconus could be the result of an enzyme imbalance within the cornea. This imbalance makes the cornea more susceptible to oxidative compounds, which cause the cornea to bulge forward.

There is a genetic predisposition to weakening corneas, which explains why keratoconus often affects more than one member of the same family. If others in your family have keratoconus, it is definitely something to watch out for.

Additionally, keratoconus is associated with excessive eye rubbing, poorly fitted contact lenses, overexposure to ultraviolet rays, and chronic eye irritation. Remember to always protect yourself and your children by wearing high-grade UV-rated sunglasses.

Keratoconus Treatments

  1. Corneal crosslinking: This procedure strengthens corneal tissue through the use of UV-activated B vitamins.
  2. Custom soft contact lenses: This treatment is for mild-to-moderate keratoconus and involves getting custom-made contact lenses that are based on specific measurements of a person’s keratoconus eyes.

Clear Vision Eye Centre is a well-known and comprehensive eye clinic in Mumbai that treats cataracts, keratoconus, glaucoma, and other ocular ailments in Mumbai. 

Dr. Vinay K Agrawal, widely regarded as one of the most trusted Ophthalmologists, founded and runs the practice. 

Clear Vision’s team of professionals ensures complete patient comfort and quick recovery by providing personalized care to each patient before and after treatment.