A cornea transplant is a pretty straightforward procedure which is suggested only when your cornea is damaged beyond repair. And since the cornea plays a vital role in converging incident light inside our optical system, opting for the fastest and safest treatment approach becomes necessary. If you’ve been persistently experiencing vision problems caused by corneal damage that aren’t responding to other treatments, this could be due to a number of factors that affect your cornea’s shape, size, and thickness.
However, some corneal conditions almost always require a cornea transplant to prevent permanent vision loss. Here are some of these conditions that our cornea specialist in Mumbai has observed to be more commonly occurring these days:
Keratoconus:
The cornea’s convex shape is essential for its light-focusing ability as the incident light moves towards the retina. Consequently, if the corneal shape changes, the angle of incident light also changes, shifting the focus of light away from the retina.
Keratoconus is a condition where, due to various reasons, the cornea layer gradually thins down and starts building outwards like a cone. This distorts the vision causing blurriness while reading or light glares while driving.
Since the cornea cannot regenerate or replenished via medications, transplanting it with a donor cornea is the only viable option to preserve your vision in advanced cases.
Corneal Infections:
Corneal infections can cause inflammation and scarring in different parts of the eye. Some of the common factors for infection include:
Constantly Rubbing The Eyes: We use our hands for touching different surfaces that can contain infectious germs lingering around. So frequently touching and rubbing your eyes can allow some germs to enter and infect the cornea layer.
Transmission Through Contact Lenses: As our hands frequently touch various surfaces with infections germs, wearing contact lens without washing hands can lead to eye infections. Also, not cleaning the lenses regularly or mishandling them can help infectious germs enter our eyes through them.
Weak Immune System: Certain diseases like HIV, leukemia, or any disorder that weakens the immune system can allow infectious viruses to spread in the body and affect the eyes. If you’re suffering from any such disease, seek immediate consultation from a cornea specialist in Santacruz.
Fuch’s Dystrophy:
The endothelial layer of the cornea produces a fluid that keeps it clear and nourished. But Fuch’s Dystrophy is a rear condition where this layer stops functioning, causing the cornea to swell and even develop blisters, which cause severe itching and fluid discharges.
With a swollen cornea, the vision becomes severely blurry and hazy, and the best course of action is a cornea replacement surgery.
To ensure that your cornea transplant surgery is successful, you should consider the experience and adeptness of the cornea specialist in Mumbai, who will be performing your surgery. This is primarily why Dr. Vinay Agarwal is widely trusted as the eye specialist in Santacruz — due to his vast experience and success in the field. You must consult Dr. Agarwal at least once before having your cornea transplant, as he can help you better understand your condition and choose the right treatment option.
